Many industries need to have on-site storage tanks for various purposes, with the containment of water being the most important. Typically, the industrial storage tanks would be larger than the ones used in most residential homes.
Exterior tanks utilized for industrial purposes are necessary to facilitate easier access to water. Traditionally, these exterior vessels have been made from concrete or welded steel. The smaller types have been made from composites or plastics. However, each of these varieties have their merits and demerits.
The type of tanks that offer more advantages and lesser disadvantages are the bolted steel tanks. Bolted steel tanks are usually made from individual steel sections that are manufactured in controlled environments. Once manufacturing is done, these sections are transported to the target site for installation.
During installation, assembling is done with the use of galvanized bolts and EDPM rubber gaskets to prevent leakages between adjoining sections. With cheap costs and easy maintenance procedures, leakages can be avoided.
The unique construction process of bolted steel tanks makes them have longer life than tanks constructed with other materials. The following are other advantages of bolted steel tanks that makes them a better choice than other varieties:
- Cheaper maintenance
- Easier repair
- Harder texture
- Stronger materials
- Cheaper transport because it will be conveyed in disintegrated form
- It is not prone to UV (ultra-violet) degradation
- Easier to installation
- Lighter weight
- Customization
- Easier expansion
Common Applications
As stated earlier, storage tanks are used for various purposes such as the storage of water, chemicals, fuel, and so on. However, for this article, we are focusing on water storage. The common applications where water storage vessels are used are explained below:
- Municipal Water Systems
The efficiency of municipal water systems is boosted with the aid of storage vessels. This is because potable water is always in demand and must be adequate for the target units. Tanks utilized for storing potable water are available in capacities ranging from thousands to millions of liters. This is very possible with bolted steel tanks.
It is easy to increase the capacity of a bolted tank because of how customizable and expandable it is, unlike welded tanks and concrete tanks. The easy development of these vessels in order to increase their capacity can only cause minimal disruption for the municipal water system (reduction of downtime).
- Fire Prevention
You should consider utilizing a fire protection storage tank that is made of bolted steel sections for this purpose. Tanks made for this purpose are usually very large. They are installed at remote locations, airports, manufacturing plants, fire stations, and so on.
This type of vessel can be used to contain water and other fire suppressants like foam, special chemicals, and so on. It is preferable because the materials are both corrosion and chemical resistant. This includes the coatings, fasteners, and gaskets used in constructing the container.
- Waste-Water Management
Large storage tanks are needed for storing and treating waste water gotten from municipal waste facilities, manufacturing facilities, and so on. Still, bolted steel tanks are the more preferable options for this application. Other benefits include chlorination and storage of treated water.
- Well Water Storage
This is mostly for the rural or suburban areas. Wells are not reliable for the constant supply of water, hence there is need to utilize containment vessels. It is even more relevant in places where the water tables are very low or in locations with drier climates. Therefore, tanks will be good storage solutions in such places. The water from the wells can be stored as potable and non-potable options.
With the use of these solutions, water can be collected from lower-capacity wells and stored. It will serve as a buffer during periods of low supply in relation to demand.
The vessels can also act as overnight storage in remote areas that depend on solar power to operate their well pumps. High-energy pumping can be done during the day, while slow pumping is made possible at night with the aid of a gravity-feed system or small low-power machine. Read more about here.
In view of the four applications explained, it can be deduced that water storage solutions (especially bolted steel types) are necessities. Generally, storage tanks are relevant in a great number of applications apart from the storage of water.
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